Which one of the following dyes is used in testing the viability of protoplasts?
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Evans blue
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Trypan blue
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Fluroscein diacetate
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Phenosafranin
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Evans blue is a vital stain that cannot penetrate live protoplast membranes. Viable protoplasts exclude the dye and remain unstained, while dead/damaged protoplasts take up the blue color. Trypan blue has similar use but Evans blue is more commonly used for protoplasts specifically. Fluorescein diacetate stains viable cells green.