Multiple choice

When we open a container of perfume, the smell of the perfume spreads in the room within a short period due to

  1. sublimation

  2. evaporation

  3. diffusion

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The smell of the perfume spreads in the room within a short period due to diffusion. Diffusion is the net movement of molecules or atoms from a region of high concentration (or high chemical potential) to a region of low concentration (or low chemical potential). The rate of diffusion of liquids is higher than that of solids. This is due to the fact that in the liquid state, particles move freely and have greater space between each other as compared to particles in the solid state.