Multiple choice How did Pinochet’s military dictatorship come to an end after 17 years? He was assassinated by Allende's supporters. He resigned from the post of president. He held a referendum and lost it. He held elections and lost them. He died a natural death. Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself C Correct answer Explanation Pinochet’s military dictatorship came to an end after he decided to hold a referendum in 1988. The people of Chile voted a decisive ‘no’ to Pinochet. This led to Pinochet losing first his political and then his military powers.