Consider the following statements:

Human diseconomies from increasing work specialization beyond a limit surface in the form of

1. stress

2. poor quality of output

3. increased absenteeism

4. high turnover from the organization

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Excessive work specialization creates human diseconomies. Workers experience stress from repetitive, monotonous tasks (1). Quality suffers because disengaged workers make errors and take less pride (2). Absenteeism increases as workers avoid dissatisfying tasks (3). High turnover results as workers leave for more fulfilling jobs (4). All four are documented consequences.