Multiple choice

ASSERTION (A): Halophiles are salt-loving organisms that inhabit hypersaline environments. REASON (R): They have capacity to balance the osmotic pressure of the environment and resist the denaturing effect of salts.

In the following question there are two statements, Assertion (A) and Reason (R), consider both the statements independently and mark your answers as under:
1. If A and R both are correct and R is correct explanation of A.
2. If A and R both are correct and R is not correct explanation of A.
3. If A is correct and R is incorrect.
4. If A is incorrect and R is correct.
5. If A and R both are incorrect.

 

  1. 1

  2. 2

  3. 3

  4. 4

  5. 5

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Both assertion as well as reason statements is correct and R is correct explanation of A. Halophiles are salt-loving organisms that flourish in hypersaline environments and can be classified as slightly, moderately or extremely halophilic, depending on their requirement for salt concentration. They include both prokaryotic as well as eukaryotic microbes with the capacity to balance the osmotic pressure of the environment and resist the denaturing effects of salts.