A steady holding of investments in an equity fund's portfolio indicates
-
long-term orientation
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lower transaction costs
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both the above
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None of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A steady portfolio indicates low turnover, which suggests long-term investment orientation rather than active trading. Lower portfolio turnover reduces transaction costs like brokerage, taxes, and market impact. Both benefits accrue from stable holdings - long-term perspective and cost efficiency. This is characteristic of a disciplined buy-and-hold approach.