Which of the following statements is/are correct?
- India is the first country to officially launch a population control programme.
- The National Health Policy of 1983 aimed at achieving the total fertility rate of 2.1 by the year 2000.
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Only 1
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Only 2
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Both 1 and 2
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Neither 1 nor 2
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Statement 1 is correct: India is the first country to officially launch a population control programme way back in 1952.
Statement 2 is also correct: In 1983, the goal of the country's National Health Policy was to have a replacement value total fertility rate of 2.1 by the year 2000. However, that did not occur. Later, the National Population Policy 2000 revised the deadline to 2010.