Hydrogen bomb works on the principle of _____.
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nuclear fission
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nuclear explosion
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nuclear fusion
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none of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Hydrogen bombs (thermonuclear weapons) work on the principle of nuclear fusion, where light nuclei (like isotopes of hydrogen - deuterium and tritium) combine to form heavier nuclei, releasing enormous energy. This is the same process that powers the Sun and stars. A fission bomb is typically used as the trigger to create the extreme temperatures and pressures needed to initiate fusion.