Rate of Compound Interest? I: 1000 amounts to 1331. II: Period is 3 years. III: SI one year = CI first year.
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Rate of Compound Interest? I: 1000 amounts to 1331. II: Period is 3 years. III: SI one year = CI first year.
I & III sufficient
I & II sufficient
All 3 not sufficient
I & II or III sufficient
All 3 necessary
Statement I (1000 to 1331) gives the ratio (1.331) for 3 years, allowing calculation of rate. Statement II (3 years) is needed to find the annual rate. Statement III is redundant as it is a property of compound interest.
The compound interest formula is Amount = Principal times (1 + Rate/100) raised to the time period. Using statement I and statement II, we have the equation 1331 = 1000 times (1 + R/100) cubed, which simplifies to (11/10) cubed and gives a rate of 10%. Since these two statements provide the principal, amount and time, they are sufficient to find the rate without needing statement III.