In how many different ways, letters of the word MANPOWER be arranged such that all vowels are together?
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In how many different ways, letters of the word MANPOWER be arranged such that all vowels are together?
4120
4220
4320
4420
4520
MANPOWER has 8 letters: M, A, N, P, O, W, E, R. Vowels are A, O, E. Treat (AOE) as one unit. Remaining letters: M, N, P, W, R (5 letters). Total units = 5 + 1 = 6. Arrangements = 6! * 3! = 720 * 6 = 4320.
The word MANPOWER has 8 total letters, and its 3 vowels (A, O, E) must stay together. Treat this vowel block as a single unit, giving 6 units to arrange in 6! ways. The 3 vowels can be arranged within the block in 3! ways, so the total arrangements equal 6! times 3!, which is 720 times 6, or 4320.