Multiple choice

X & Y were partners in the firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4 : 3. Z is admitted for a 1/3rd share in the profits. On the date of Z's admission, the Balance Sheet of X and Y showed a Balance of Rs. 4,200 in Profit and Loss Account shown on the Assets side of Balance Sheet and a General Reserve of Rs. 42,000. The final effect on X's Capital A/c will be ________.

  1. Increase of Rs.21,600

  2. Increase of Rs.16,200

  3. Increase of Rs.26,400

  4. Increase of Rs.19,800

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Profit and Loss (Assets) is a loss of 4200. General Reserve is a gain of 42000. Net gain = 42000 - 4200 = 37800. X's share = 4/7 * 37800 = 21600.

AI explanation

The accumulated profits and losses must be distributed to the old partners in their original profit sharing ratio of 4 : 3 before the new partner is admitted. The sum of the distributable items is a Rs. 42,000 general reserve minus a Rs. 4,200 debit balance, resulting in a net credit of Rs. 37,800. X's share of this amount is calculated as 4/7 of Rs. 37,800, which equals Rs. 21,600. This distribution results in an increase of Rs. 21,600 to X's capital account.