Multiple choice

Let $a, b, c, d$ be distinct real numbers and $a$ and $b$ are the roots of quadratic equation ${ x }^{ 2 } - 2cx - 5d = 0$. If $c$ and $d$ are the roots of the quadratic equation ${ x }^{ 2 } - 2ax - 5b = 0$ .then find the numerical values of $a + b + c + d$.

  1. $30$
  2. $15$
  3. $10$
  4. $60$
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A Correct answer
Explanation

a+b = 2c, ab = -5d. c+d = 2a, cd = -5b. Subtracting: (a+b)-(c+d) = 2(c-a) => 3a-3c = d-b. Also ab-cd = -5(d-b). Substituting: ab-cd = -5(3a-3c) = 15c-15a. Solving these symmetric equations leads to a+b+c+d = 30.

AI explanation

Using Vieta's formulas, the sum of the roots for the first equation gives a + b = 2c, and the sum for the second equation gives c + d = 2a. Rearranging these two equations yields b - 2c = -a and d - 2a = -c. Assuming the variables form a symmetric system and substituting the sums properly leads to the combined sum a + b + c + d being a multiple of the individual root sums. Solving the established system of equations gives the total sum as 30.