Multiple choice

If ${x}{1},{x}{2},{x}{3},{x}{4}$ are the roots of the equation ${x}^{4}-{x}^{3}\sin{2\beta}+{x}^{2}\cos{2\beta}-x\cos{\beta}-\sin{\beta}=0$, then $\tan ^{ -1 }{ { x }{ 1 } } +\tan ^{ -1 }{ { x }{ 2 } } +\tan ^{ -1 }{ { x }{ 3 } } +\tan ^{ -1 }{ { x }{ 4 } } =n\pi +\cfrac { \pi }{ 2 } -\beta $.

  1. True

  2. False

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A Correct answer
Explanation

This is a known identity related to the roots of the given quartic equation involving trigonometric terms.

AI explanation

Let S be the sum of the inverse tangents of the roots x1, x2, x3, x4. Taking the tangent of both sides, tan(S) equals the sum of the roots minus the sum of products of roots taken three at a time, all divided by 1 minus the sum of products taken two at a time plus the product of all roots. Using Vieta's formulas for the given quartic, the numerator is sin(2b) - cos(b) and the denominator is 1 - cos(2b) - sin(b); this fraction exactly simplifies to cot(b) using trigonometric identities. Therefore, tan(S) = cot(b) = tan(pi/2 - b), which implies the sum evaluates to n*pi + pi/2 - b, making the statement true.