Rearranging the equation x^3 + x^2 + 12 = 24 yields x^3 + x^2 - 12 = 0. Checking the proposed root x = 1 gives 1^3 + 1^2 - 12 = -10, which is not zero. Checking the proposed root x = 2 gives 2^3 + 2^2 - 12 = 0, meaning only 2 is a valid root while 1 is not. Therefore, the statement that both 2 and 1 are roots of the equation is false.