Multiple choice

A solid wax right cone is melted and a number of right cylinder are made with the material find then the number of cylinders of the radius of the base of each cylinder is $\displaystyle \frac{1}{3}$ rd the radius of the cone and the height of each cylinder is half the height of cone

  1. 6

  2. 18

  3. 9

  4. 4

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A Correct answer
AI explanation

The volumes remain constant during melting, so the volume of the cone equals the total volume of all cylinders using (1/3 * pi * R^2 * H) = N * (pi * r^2 * h). Substituting the given proportions r = R/3 and h = H/2 gives (1/3 * pi * R^2 * H) = N * (pi * (R/3)^2 * (H/2)). Simplifying the right side yields N * (pi * R^2 * H / 18), so equating the two sides means 1/3 = N/18, proving N is 6.