Multiple choice

The roots of the equation $\sqrt{3y + 1} = \sqrt{y - 1}$ are?

  1. $0, - 1$
  2. $2, 3$
  3. $2, 1$
  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Squaring both sides gives 3y + 1 = y - 1, which leads to 2y = -2, so y = -1. Checking y = -1 in the original equation: sqrt(3(-1)+1) = sqrt(-2), which is undefined in real numbers. Thus, there are no real solutions.

AI explanation

Squaring both sides of the equation gives 3y + 1 = y - 1, which simplifies to 2y = -2 and yields the root y = -1. Substituting y = -1 back into the original equation results in the square root of a negative number, making it an extraneous root. Since the only derived root is rejected, the original equation has no valid roots.