The total number of outcomes when three dice are thrown is 6^3, which equals 216. The possible perfect square sums between 3 and 18 are 4, 9, and 16, which can be formed in 3, 25, and 6 ways respectively, giving a total of 34 favorable outcomes. The required probability is therefore 34/216, which simplifies to 17/108. Since this value is not among the listed options, the correct choice is none of these.