Multiple choice

A man sees a train passing over a bridge $1$ km long. The length of the train is half that of the bridge. If the train clears the bridge in $2$ min, then the speed of the train is:

  1. $30$ km/hr
  2. $45$ km/hr
  3. $50$ km/hr
  4. $60$ km/hr
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Bridge = 1 km, Train = 0.5 km. Total distance = 1.5 km. Time = 2 min = 1/30 hour. Speed = Distance / Time = 1.5 / (1/30) = 1.5 * 30 = 45 km/hr.

AI explanation

The length of the bridge is 1 km, or 1000 m, so the train is half that length, which is 500 m. Using the total distance formula for clearing a bridge, the train must cover 1000 m + 500 m = 1500 m in 2 minutes (120 seconds). Its speed is 1500 divided by 120, giving 12.5 meters per second. To convert to kilometers per hour, multiply by 18/5, which results in 45 km/hr. The speed of the train is 45 km/hr.