Multiple choice

Two inlet pipes A and B can fill an empty cistern in 22 and 33 hours, respectively. They are switched on together but pipe B had to be closed 7 hours before the cistern was full. How many hours in all did it take the two pipes to fill the cistern?

  1. 15

  2. 16.2

  3. 4.2

  4. 16

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Pipe A fills at 1/22 per hour, Pipe B at 1/33 per hour. Combined rate is 5/66 per hour. Pipe B operates 7 hours less than Pipe A. If total time is T hours, A works T hours and B works (T-7) hours. Work equation: T/22 + (T-7)/33 = 1. Multiplying by 66: 3T + 2(T-7) = 66, so 5T - 14 = 66, giving 5T = 80 and T = 16 hours. This confirms option D is correct.