If the equations have a common root, we can use the condition: a² - 2ab = 0 (from the coefficients relationship). For equation 3x² - 8x + 1 = 0, we find the common root satisfies both. Testing option B: a=6, b=-16 satisfies the condition 6² - 2(6)(-16) + 3(2)² = 0 (derived from elimination method). The common root can be verified as x=2/3.