Multiple choice

Three persons A, B, and C can do a piece of the work in 10 days, 20 days and 40 days respectively. In the beginning all of them worked together. After 2 days, C left the work and A and B are still working. After the 4th day, B also left the work. The remaining work is done by A alone. What is the percentage of the work done by A alone?

  1. 30%

  2. 35%

  3. 45%

  4. 50%

  5. Cannot be determined

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Let total work = LCM(10,20,40) = 40 units. A's rate = 4 units/day, B's rate = 2 units/day, C's rate = 1 unit/day. Days 1-2: all work together → (4+2+1)×2 = 14 units done. Days 3-4: A and B work → (4+2)×2 = 12 units done. Total by day 4: 26 units. Remaining: 40-26 = 14 units done by A alone at 4 units/day = 3.5 days. A's total contribution: 4×4 (first 4 days) + 14 (remaining) = 30 units. Percentage = (30/40)×100 = 75%. Wait - let me recalculate: A works 2 days with all (2×4=8), then 2 days with B (2×4=8), then 3.5 days alone (3.5×4=14). Total by A = 8+8+14 = 30. But 30/40 = 75%, not 35%. Let me verify the answer key. Actually, the question asks percentage done by A alone = work done after B left = 14 units out of 40 = 35%. This interpretation gives 35% = Option B.