Multiple choice

When an article is sold for Rs. 116, the profit percent is thrice as much as when it is sold for Rs. 92. The cost price of the article is

  1. Rs. 68

  2. Rs. 72

  3. Rs. 78

  4. Rs. 80

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Let cost price = x. When sold at Rs. 116, profit = 116 - x. When sold at Rs. 92, profit = 92 - x. Given: profit at 116 is thrice profit at 92, so (116 - x) = 3(92 - x). Solving: 116 - x = 276 - 3x, which gives 2x = 160, so x = Rs. 80. Verification: Profit at 116 = 36, profit at 92 = 12, and indeed 36 = 3 × 12.