Multiple choice

Mr. X purchased 100 pieces of an article at the rate of 480 per piece. He then listed the price so as to gain a profit of 25\%. While selling the article he offered a discount of 5\%. What is the percentage of profit earned in the deal?

  1. $18.75\%$
  2. $16.40\%$
  3. $12\%$
  4. $20\%$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Cost price = 480, List price for 25% profit = 480 × 1.25 = 600. Selling price after 5% discount = 600 × 0.95 = 570. Profit = 570 - 480 = 90. Profit percentage = (90/480) × 100 = 18.75%. This tests understanding of successive percentage changes in profit-loss scenarios.