Multiple choice

10 years ago, the daughter's age is 4 times the mother's age. After 8 years, mother's age will be twice the daughter's age. What is daughter's present age?

  1. 20 years

  2. 10 years

  3. 19 years

  4. 18 years

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Let daughter's present age be d, mother's present age be m. 10 years ago: (d - 10) = 4(m - 10) → d - 10 = 4m - 40 → d = 4m - 30. After 8 years: (m + 8) = 2(d + 8) → m + 8 = 2d + 16 → m = 2d + 8. Substituting: d = 4(2d + 8) - 30 = 8d + 32 - 30 = 8d + 2. So -7d = 2, which is impossible. The correct setup: 10 years ago mother was 4× daughter: m-10 = 4(d-10). After 8 years: m+8 = 2(d+8). Solving: m = 4d - 30 and m = 2d + 8. Equating: 4d - 30 = 2d + 8 → 2d = 38 → d = 19.