Multiple choice

A mixture contains milk and water in ratio of 5 : 1. After mixing 5 litre of water, the ratio of milk and water becomes 5 : 2. What is the amount of milk?

  1. 16 litre

  2. 25 litre

  3. 32.5 litre

  4. 22.75 litre

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Let milk be 5x and water be x. After adding 5 liters of water, the ratio becomes 5x / (x + 5) = 5/2. Solving for x gives 2x = x + 5, so x = 5. The amount of milk is 5x = 25 liters.

AI explanation

Let the initial quantities of milk and water be 5x and x, respectively. After adding 5 litres of water, the equation becomes 5x / (x + 5) = 5 / 2, which simplifies to 10x = 5x + 25. Solving for x gives x = 5, so the amount of milk is 5 multiplied by 5, which is 25 litres.