After dinner, my friend cut a spherical watermelon of radius 6 cm into 2 equal parts. The surface area of each of the final pieces generated is
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After dinner, my friend cut a spherical watermelon of radius 6 cm into 2 equal parts. The surface area of each of the final pieces generated is
108π cm2
144π cm2
36π cm2
216π cm2
None of these
Surface area of a sphere is 4*pi*r^2. Cutting it into two hemispheres creates two new circular faces, each with area pi*r^2. Total surface area of one piece = (1/2 * 4*pi*r^2) + pi*r^2 = 2*pi*r^2 + pi*r^2 = 3*pi*r^2. With r=6, area = 3 * pi * 36 = 108*pi.
When a sphere of radius 6 cm is cut into two equal hemispheres, the total surface area of each piece equals the curved surface area of the hemisphere plus the area of the flat circular base. The curved surface area is 2 times pi times r squared, which is 2 times pi times 36 to equal 72 pi, and the circular base area is pi times r squared, which is 36 pi. Adding these gives 72 pi plus 36 pi to equal 108 pi square cm.