Multiple choice

A tangent is drawn to a circle of radius 6 cm from a point situated at a distance of 10 cm from the centre of the circle. The length of the tangent will be

  1. 7 cm

  2. 4 cm

  3. 5 cm

  4. 8 cm

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The radius, tangent, and line from center to external point form a right triangle. Radius = 6, hypotenuse = 10. Tangent = sqrt(10^2 - 6^2) = sqrt(100 - 36) = sqrt(64) = 8.

AI explanation

A tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius at the point of contact, creating a right triangle with the line from the external point to the centre. Using the Pythagorean theorem, the tangent length squared equals 10 squared minus 6 squared. This yields 100 - 36 = 64, and taking the square root gives a tangent length of 8 cm.