strlen() is the correct PHP function to count the number of characters in a string. Option A, count(), is used for counting elements in arrays, not string characters. Option B, len(), is not a PHP function (it exists in Python). Option C, strcount(), is not a standard PHP function. The naming convention 'str' prefix for string functions is common in PHP (strpos, strlen, strstr, etc.), making strlen() the memorable choice for string length.