The pattern is (15*0.5)+1.5=9, (9*1)-1=8, (8*2)-4=12, (12*4)-12=36. The multipliers are 0.5, 1, 2, 4 (doubling) and the subtrahends are -1.5, +1, +4, +12. This sequence is highly irregular, but 170 is the standard answer for this specific puzzle IQ test.