What are the possible limitations of India in mitigating the global warming at present and in the immediate future? 1. Appropriate alternate technologies are not sufficiently available. 2. India can not invest huge funds in research and development. 3. Many developed countries have already set up their polluting industries in India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Statement 1 is correct - India lacks access to affordable clean technologies for renewable energy and emission reduction. Statement 2 is correct - India's R&D funding is limited compared to developed nations. Statement 3 is incorrect - while some polluting industries have moved to India, this is not listed as a primary limitation in climate mitigation discussions; technology transfer and funding are bigger constraints.